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RPSC RAS PRE SYLLABUS

RAS PRE 

Scheme & Syllabus of Examination:-


The Preliminary Examination will consist of one paper on the subject specified below, which will be of objective type and carry a maximum of 200 marks.

Paper Subject Max Marks I General Knowledge and General Science Time 200 Note- 3 Hours 


  1. There will be 150 questions of multiple choice (Objective Type), carrying equal marks.
  2. There will be negative marking 1/3 marks will be deducted for each wrong answer.


History, Art, Culture, Literature, Tradition & Heritage of Rajasthan


  • Pre-historical sites of Rajasthan- from Palaeolithic to Chalcolithic and Bronze Age.
  • Historical Rajasthan: Important historical centres of Early Christian Era. Society, Religion and Culture in Ancient Rajasthan.
  • Political and Cultural achievements of prominent rulers of major dynasties - Guhila, Pratihar, Chauhan, Parmar, Rathore, Sisodiya and Kachchawa. Administrative and Revenue System in Medieval Rajasthan.
  • Emergence of Modern Rajasthan: Agents of Social Awakening in Rajasthan during 19th -20th Centuries. Political Awakening: role of newspapers and political institutions. Tribal and Peasant movements in 20th century, Praja Mandal movements in various princely states during 20th century. Integration of Rajasthan.
  • Architectural Tradition of Rajasthan- temples, forts, palaces and man- made water bodies; Various schools of paintings and handicrafts.
  • Performing Art: Classical Music and Classical Dance; Folk Music & Instruments; Folk Dances & Drama.
  • Language & Literature: Dialects of Rajasthani Language. Literature of Rajasthani language and Folk literature.
  • Religious Life: Religious Communities, Saints and Sects in Rajasthan. Folk Deities of Rajasthan.
  • Social Life in Rajasthan: Fairs and festivals; Social customs and traditions; attires and ornaments.
  • Leading Personalities of Rajasthan.



Indian History

Ancient & Medieval Period:

  • Cultural Foundations of India - Indus and Vedic Age; Renunciatory tradition and new religious ideas of 6th Century BC- Ajivakas, Buddhism and Jainism.
  • Achievements of prominent rulers of major dynasties: Maurya, Kushan, Satavahan, Gupta, Chalukya, Pallava and Chola.
  • Art and Architecture in Ancient India.
  • Development of Language and Literature in Ancient India: Sanskrit, Prakrit and Tamil.
  • Sultanate Period: Achievements of prominent Sultanate Rulers. Cultural achievements of Vijayanagar.
  • Mughal Period: Political challenges and reconciliation- Afghan, Rajput, Deccan States & Maratha.
  • Religious & Literary contribution of Bhakti & Sufi movement
  • Development of Art & Architecture, Paintings and Music during medieval period. 
Modern Period 

(from early 19th century to 1964): 

  • Evolution of Modern India & Emergence of Nationalism: Intellectual awakening; Press; Western education. Socio- religious reforms during 19th century: various leaders and institutions.
  • The Freedom Struggle & Indian National Movement- its various stages, streams and important contributors, contributions from different parts of the country.
  • Post-independence Nation Building: The linguistic reorganisation of the states, Institutional building during Nehruvian age, Development of science and technology.


Geography

World Geography:

  • Major Landforms- Mountains, Plateaus, Plains & Deserts.
  • Major Rivers & Lakes.
  • Types of Agriculture.
  •  Major Industrial Regions.
  • Environmental Issues- Desertification, Deforestation, Climate Change & Global Warming, Ozone Layer Depletion.

Geography of India: 

  • Major Landforms- Mountains, Plateaus, Plains.
  • Mechanism of Monsoon & Rainfall distribution.
  • Major Rivers & Lakes.
  • Major Crops- Wheat, Rice, Cotton, Sugarcane, Tea & Coffee.
  • Major Minerals- Iron ore, Manganese, Bauxite, Mica.
  • Power Resources- Conventional & Non-Conventional.
  • Major Industrial Regions. 
  • National Highways & Major Transport Corridors.

Geography of Rajasthan

  • Major physiographic regions and their characteristics. 
  • Climatic characteristics.
  • Major Rivers & Lakes. 
  • Natural Vegetation & Soil.
  • Major Crops- Wheat, Maize, Barley, Cotton, Sugarcane & Bajra.
  • Major Industries.
  • Major Irrigation Projects & Water Conservation Techniques.
  • Population-Growth, Density, Literacy, Sex-ratio & Major Tribes.
  • Minerals- Metallic & Non-Metallic.
  • Power Resources- Conventional & Non-Conventional.
  • Biodiversity & its Conservation.
  • Tourist Centres & Circuits.


Indian Constitution, Political System & Governance

Indian Constitution: Philosophical Postulates-

  • Constituent Assembly, Salient features of Indian Constitution, Constitutional Amendments.
  • Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties.
Indian Political System:
  • President, Prime Minister and Council of Ministers, Parliament, Supreme Court & Judicial Review. 
  • Election Commission of India, Comptroller and Auditor General, NITI Aayog, Central Vigilance Commission, Lokpal, Central Information Commission, National Human Rights Commission. 
  • Federalism, Democratic Politics in India, Coalition Governments, National Integration.

Political and Administrative System of Rajasthan

State Political System:

  • Governor, Chief Minister and Council of Ministers, Legislative Assembly, High Court.
Administrative System:
  • District Administration, Local Self Government, Panchayati Raj Institutions.
Institutions:
  • Rajasthan Public Service Commission, State Human Rights Commission, Lokayukt, State Election Commission, State Information Commission.
Public Policy & Rights:
  • Public Policy, Legal Rights and Citizen’s Charter.


Economic Concepts and Indian Economy

Basic Concepts of Economics:

  • Basic Knowledge of Budgeting, Banking, Public Finance, Goods and Service Tax, National Income, Growth and Development.
  • Accounting- Concept, Tools and Uses in Administration.
  • Stock Exchange and Share Market.
  • Fiscal and Monetary Policies.
  • Subsidies, Public Distribution System.
  • E-Commerce.
  • Inflation- Concept, Impact and Control Mechanism.
Economic Development & Planning:
  • Major Sectors of Economy: - Current Status, Issues & Initiatives of Agriculture, Industry, Service and Trade sectors.
  • Major Economic Problems and Government Initiatives. Economic Reforms and Liberalization
Human Resource and Economic Development:
  • Human Development Index.
  • Happiness Index.
  • Poverty and Unemployment: - Concept, Types, Causes, Remedies and Current Flagship Schemes.
Social Justice and Empowerment:
  • Provisions for Weaker Sections.

Economy of Rajasthan

  • Macro overview of Economy. 
  • Major Agricultural, Industrial and Service Sector Issues.
  • Growth, Development and Planning. 
  • Infrastructure & Resources. 
  • Major Development Projects.
  • Major Welfare Schemes of State Government for SC/ST/Backward Classes/ Minorities/ Disabled Persons, Destitute, Women, Children, Old Age People, Farmers & Labourers.

Science & Technology

  • Basics of Everyday Science. 
  • Computers, Information and Communication Technology.
  • Defence Technology, Space Technology and Satellites. 
  • Nanotechnology, Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering.
  • Food and Nutrition, Blood Groups and Rh Factor.
  • Health care; Infectious, Non-Infectious and Zoonotic diseases. 
  • Environmental and Ecological Changes and their Impact.
  • Biodiversity, Conservation of Natural Resources and Sustainable Development. 
  • Agriculture, Horticulture, Forestry and Animal Husbandry with special reference to Rajasthan.
  • Development of Science and Technology with special reference to Rajasthan.


Reasoning & Mental Ability

Logical Reasoning (Deductive, Inductive, Abductive):

  • Statement and Assumptions.
  • Statement and Argument.
  • Statements and Conclusion.
  • Statement and Courses of Action.
  • Analytical Reasoning.
Mental Ability:
  • Number /Letter sequences.
  • Coding/Decoding.
  • Problems related to Relations.
  • Direction sense test.
  • Logical Venn diagram.
  • Mirror / Water images.
  • Shapes and their sub sections.
Basic Numeracy:
  • Ratio, Proportion and Partnership.
  • Percentage.
  • Simple and Compound Interest.
  • Perimeter and Area of Plane figures.
  • Data Analysis (Tables, Bar diagram, Line graph, Pie-chart).
  • Mean(Arithmetic, Geometric and Harmonic), Median and Mode.
  • Permutation and Combination 
  • Probability (Simple Problems).


Current Affairs

  • Major Current Events and Issues of Rajasthan, India and International Importance. 
  • Persons, Places and Institutions in News. 
  • Games and Sports related activities.